Cancer surgery has made significant progress over time, and the success rate of cancer surgery has been increasing day by day. The specialist doctor must determine and execute the appropriate treatment method, and cancer surgery is one of the procedures or methods for removing the tumor and potentially some adjacent tissues. The oncological surgeon is responsible for performing the surgery and removing the cancerous tumor from patients, which is one of the oldest cancer treatment methods.

Familiarity with Types of Cancer Surgery

With the advancements in science and technology, today there are various types of cancer surgeries, each suited to the specific condition of the patient. From the initial diagnosis with biopsy to more advanced surgeries like debulking and reconstructive surgery, all these methods are designed to improve the patient’s condition and enhance their quality of life.

سلول سرطانی 4175654174

  1. Cancer Surgery Using Diagnostic Method

One of the first steps in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer is using surgery for biopsy. In this process, tissue is taken from a suspicious area and examined under a microscope. Surgical biopsy, where part or all of the tumor is removed and sent to the laboratory, is a common method. This technique is also used in cancer surgery in the city of Gorgan as a fundamental approach for the initial diagnosis of cancer. Additionally, there are less invasive methods that use thin needles or image guidance to collect samples. These techniques provide more accurate and quicker diagnoses and assist doctors in selecting the best treatment method.

  1. Cancer Surgery Using Staging Method

Staging surgery is an advanced method that allows the surgeon to determine the extent and spread of cancer. In this type of surgery, the tumor and the surrounding tissues are examined to see if cancer has spread to other parts of the body. In cancer treatment in Gorgan, specialized surgeons use modern imaging tools such as MRI and CT scans for better guidance during surgery. Additionally, nearby lymph nodes may be removed for further examination. The results of these surgeries help doctors develop a better treatment plan for patients.

  1. Cancer Surgery via Tumor Removal

One of the most common methods of cancer surgery is the complete removal of the tumor along with a portion of the surrounding healthy tissue, known as the “margin.” This procedure is often performed to prevent cancer recurrence. In cancer surgery in Gorgan, the use of laparoscopic techniques and robotic surgery has reduced pain and increased recovery speed for patients. These methods are not only less invasive but also help patients return to normal life with a shorter recovery period. In some cases, adjunctive treatments like chemotherapy or radiation therapy for cancer in Gorgan may be used before or after surgery to achieve better results.

  1. Cancer Surgery via Debulking

In cases where complete tumor removal is not possible, debulking surgery helps patients. In this method, part of the tumor is removed to relieve pressure on vital organs and make other treatments possible. This type of surgery is often used in more advanced cancers such as brain tumors and sarcomas. In Gorgan, cancer specialists use these methods combined with modern treatments like chemotherapy or immunotherapy to help patients achieve better quality of life.

  1. Cancer Surgery Using Palliative Method

When cancer has reached an advanced stage and a definitive cure is not possible, palliative surgery is performed to reduce symptoms and improve the patient’s quality of life. This method may include pain relief, clearing blockages in the digestive tract, or controlling severe bleeding. In cancer treatment in Gorgan, experienced surgeons perform this type of surgery with precision to help patients continue their daily lives with minimal discomfort. The use of advanced tools and post-operative care is part of doctors’ efforts to increase the comfort of patients during these sensitive stages.

  1. Cancer Surgery Using Reconstructive Method

In some cases, cancer surgery may result in changes to the patient’s appearance or body function. Reconstructive surgery, as a supportive method, addresses these changes and helps the patient return to normal life. For example, breast reconstruction after mastectomy or facial reconstruction surgery after breast cancer treatment are among these procedures. These surgeries not only restore patients’ confidence but also help improve their physical and psychological well-being.

عمل جراحی سرطان 61465841

Types of Cancer Treated with Surgery

Recent significant advances in medical science have brought new and effective methods for treating various types of cancer. One of these effective methods is surgery, which in many cases is an essential part of the cancer treatment process.

Stomach Cancer

Stomach cancer is one of the most common types of gastrointestinal cancers, threatening the lives of many people each year. This disease, which has various causes including old age, unhealthy diet, or underlying stomach issues, is usually treatable with surgery. In the early stages of the disease, stomach cancer surgery can be effective in removing the tumor and preventing disease progression.

Stomach cancer treatment in Gorgan, utilizing advanced surgical techniques, allows patients to receive standard and professional medical services. This treatment, along with chemotherapy and radiotherapy, significantly contributes to complete recovery or reducing disease complications.

Colon Cancer

Colon cancer, which includes both small intestine and large intestine (colorectal) cancer, is another type of cancer where surgery plays a crucial role in treatment. This disease has become more prevalent in recent years and is also seen in younger individuals.

Types of colorectal cancer surgeries include:

  • Small intestine surgery: For removing tumors located in the early part of the digestive system.
  • Large intestine surgery (colorectal): Focuses on the terminal part of the digestive system and often involves removing damaged parts of the colon.

Early detection of this disease and performing surgery can significantly increase the chances of patient recovery. In colon cancer treatment in Gorgan, surgery is performed using advanced equipment and modern techniques that improve the quality of life for patients.

Esophageal Cancer

Esophageal cancer, one of the top ten most common cancers worldwide, is generally more prevalent in men. This disease, which affects the cells of the inner lining of the esophagus, can progressively impair the function of swallowing and digestion. Treatment for this type of cancer often requires surgery. Esophageal cancer surgery typically aims to remove the tumor and damaged parts of the esophagus. Sometimes, to reconstruct the esophagus, a portion of stomach or intestinal tissue is used to replace the removed section. Cancer treatment in Gorgan, with the use of advanced technologies and skilled surgeons, provides the possibility of treating esophageal cancer with minimal side effects and maximum precision. This service gives patients renewed hope for returning to normal life.

سرطان مری 94684968485

Different Types of Cancer Surgeries

Cancer surgery is one of the primary treatment methods for many types of cancer. The specific type of surgery depends on the patient’s condition, the type of cancer, and the stage of the disease.

  1. Biopsy (Sampling Method): In this method, the surgeon removes tissue from a suspicious area to examine and test the cancerous cells. This step is the first to determine the type and stage of cancer.

  2. Staging Surgery: This method is used to determine the stage of cancer progression. It helps the surgeon identify the location, size, and spread of the tumor.

  3. Tumor Removal (Tumorectomy): One of the most common cancer surgeries is tumor removal. The surgeon removes the cancerous tumor through an incision in the body. This method is applicable for various types of cancer, including cancer surgeries in Gorgan, and helps prevent the disease from progressing.

  4. Debulking Surgery: This method is used to reduce the size of the tumor and is usually performed before beginning treatments like chemotherapy or radiation therapy. The goal is to make other treatments more effective.

  5. Laser Surgery: The surgeon uses a concentrated laser beam to destroy cancerous cells. This method is especially useful for areas of the body that are difficult for the surgeon to access.

  6. Cryosurgery (Cell Freezing): In this method, liquid nitrogen or similar substances are used to freeze and destroy cancerous cells. This method is typically used for surface or internal cancers.

  7. Mohs Surgery: This technique is performed layer by layer, and the cells removed are examined under a microscope at each step. The precision and preservation of healthy tissue are the main features of this method.

  8. Electrosurgery: Electrosurgery uses electrical currents to destroy cancerous cells, reducing the possibility of their regrowth.

Best Cancer Specialist in Gorgan

Cancer is one of the diseases where timely diagnosis and treatment are crucial for successful outcomes. This process requires high expertise and skill, as each type of cancer, including breast cancer and prostate cancer, requires unique treatment methods. If you are looking for the best cancer specialist in Gorgan, it’s worth mentioning that Dr. Nasim Faizi and Dr. Farzaneh Bagheri, with years of valuable experience in accurate diagnosis and treatment of various cancers, including breast cancer and prostate cancer in Gorgan, offer specialized and high-quality services. These doctors utilize modern knowledge and advanced techniques to pave the way for patients’ treatment.

Impact of Surgery on Cancer Treatment

Surgery has multiple effects on improving the disease and the patient’s quality of life, some of which are highlighted below:

  1. Removal of Tumor and Cancerous Cells: The primary goal of surgery is to completely remove the tumor. This helps reduce disease progression and the likelihood of cancer recurrence.

  2. More Accurate Diagnosis: In some cases, surgery is used as a tool for more accurate staging and diagnosis of the cancer. Sampling and examining the cancerous cells is part of this process.

  3. Reducing Symptoms: Surgery can help alleviate troubling symptoms caused by cancer, such as severe pain, bowel obstruction, or issues caused by tumor pressure on surrounding tissues.

  4. Cancer Prevention: In some cases, surgery is done to prevent cancer in individuals at high risk. This may involve removing high-risk tissues.

  5. Complementary Treatment: In many cases, cancer surgery in Gorgan is combined with other methods such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy. This combination treatment can significantly increase the chances of the patient’s recovery.

جراحی برای درمان سرطان 416516569

Best Cancer Treatment and Surgery Center in Gorgan

Shafa Clinic, one of the best cancer surgery centers in Gorgan, provides comprehensive services in the diagnosis, treatment, and surgery of various types of cancer. The clinic is equipped with advanced medical technology and staffed with a team of specialist surgeons. The cancer specialists at Shafa Clinic use the latest technologies and personalized treatment programs to help patients recover through precise and effective surgeries. In addition to surgery, Shafa Clinic offers other services like chemotherapy and radiation therapy in Gorgan, creating a calm and professional environment to reduce stress and anxiety for patients.

Benefits of Cancer Surgery:

  1. Removal of Cancerous Tumors: Surgery helps in removing cancerous tumors, which can prevent the spread of cancer to other parts of the body.
  2. Reduction of Disease Symptoms: Surgery can relieve symptoms caused by cancer, such as pain and obstruction.
  3. Improvement in Quality of Life: By eliminating or reducing the tumor, patients can experience a significant improvement in their daily life.
  4. Reduction in Disease Recurrence: In the early stages, surgery can lower the chances of cancer returning.

Risks and Complications of Cancer Surgery:

  1. Pain at the Surgical Site: Surgery may cause discomfort or pain in the area where the tumor was removed.
  2. Infection at the Surgery Site: Any surgical procedure carries a risk of infection.
  3. Nausea and Vomiting from Anesthesia: Patients may experience nausea or vomiting due to anesthesia and pain medications.
  4. Numbness or Weakness: Nerve damage during surgery can lead to numbness or weakness at the site of surgery.
  5. Breathing Issues and Bleeding: These can occur due to complications during surgery.

Is There a Risk of Death During Cancer Surgery? The likelihood of death during cancer surgery depends on several factors, including the type of cancer, the stage of the disease, the overall health of the patient, age, the surgeon’s experience, and the complexity of the surgery. Generally, advanced cancers that have spread to vital organs have a higher risk and increase the chances of mortality. Additionally, patients with weaker health conditions or older age are at greater risk. However, the death rate in cancer surgeries is less than 1% in most cases.

No comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *